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topics on calculus

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This entry is an overview of many calculus related entries which can be found here, at PlanetMath.org. By calculus we real analysis at the high-school level or college level, and the entries in this page should be at either level. If an entry is written at a higher level, it will be indicated with a “GL” tag.

1 Expositions

The following are books or notes on calculus:

  • http://planetmath.org/?op=getobj&from=lec&id=36An Introduction to Calculus.

2 : The real line

Basic properties of the real numbers:

  • Decimal expansion

  • Positive

  • Inverse number, Opposite number

  • (GL) http://planetmath.org/node/RealNumberReal number

3 Functions of one real variable

4 Computing limits

  • Limit of function

  • Limit of (sin x)/x as x tends to 0 (http://planetmath.org/LimitOfDisplaystyleFracsinXxAsXApproaches0)

  • L’Hôpital’s rule (http://planetmath.org/LHpitalsRule)

5 Continuity

  • Jump discontinuity example (http://planetmath.org/ExampleOfJumpDiscontinuity)

6 Differentiation in one variable

  • Bolzano’s theorem

  • Least and greatest value of function

7 Integration of functions of one real variable

  • Integral sign

  • Definition of Riemann integral (http://planetmath.org/RiemannIntegral)

  • A lecture on the partial fraction decomposition method

8 Definite integral

  • Riemann integral

  • Integral equation

9 Integral Transforms

10 Multivariable Calculus

10.1 Differentiation

10.2 Integration

  • Stokes’ theorem

11 Differential Equations

  • (GL) Examples of solving a PDE:  a) Heat equation (http://planetmath.org/ExampleOfSolvingTheHeatEquation), b) Wave equation (http://planetmath.org/SolvingTheWaveEquationByDBernoulli)

12 Infinite Series

12.1 Series of Numbers

  • Series

  • Cauchy general condition for convergence (http://planetmath.org/CauchyCriterionForConvergence)

  • Leibniz’ estimate for alternating series (http://planetmath.org/LeibnizEstimateForAlternatingSeries)

12.2 Function Sequences and Series

  • Sum function of series

  • (GL) Fourier series (http://planetmath.org/FourierSineAndCosineSeries)

12.3 Power Series and Taylor Series

  • Taylor’s theorem

  • Newton’s binomial series (http://planetmath.org/BinomialFormula)

  • http://planetmath.org/node/ExampleOfTaylorPolynomialsForSinXExample of Taylor polynomials for sinx

  • Getting Taylor series from differential equation

13 Additional Topic

  • Non-Newtonian calculus