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Observation of quantum-Hall effect in gated epitaxial graphene grown on SiC (0001)

Ye, P. D.

NASA/ADS

Abstract

Epitaxial graphene films examined were formed on the Si-face of semi-insulating 4H-SiC substrates by a high temperature sublimation process. A high-k gate stack on the epitaxial graphene was realized by inserting a fully oxidized nanometer thin aluminum film as a seeding layer, followed by an atomic-layer deposition process. The electrical properties of epitaxial graphene films are retained after gate stack formation without significant degradation. At low temperatures, the quantum-Hall effect in Hall resistance is observed along with pronounced Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations in diagonal magnetoresistance of gated epitaxial graphene on SiC (0001).


Publication:

Applied Physics Letters

Pub Date:
October 2009
DOI:
10.1063/1.3254329
arXiv:
arXiv:0908.3822
Bibcode:
2009ApPhL..95q2105S
Keywords:
  • aluminium;
  • atomic layer epitaxial growth;
  • graphene;
  • high-k dielectric thin films;
  • high-temperature effects;
  • insulating thin films;
  • oxidation;
  • quantum Hall effect;
  • semiconductor-insulator boundaries;
  • Shubnikov-de Haas effect;
  • silicon compounds;
  • sublimation;
  • wide band gap semiconductors;
  • 73.43.-f;
  • 72.20.My;
  • 68.55.aj;
  • 81.15.Gh;
  • 73.61.Ng;
  • Quantum Hall effects;
  • Galvanomagnetic and other magnetotransport effects;
  • Insulators;
  • Chemical vapor deposition;
  • Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
E-Print:
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